Beedon
Beedon | |
---|---|
Saint Nicholas Church | |
Location within Berkshire | |
Area | 8.05 km2 (3.11 sq mi) |
Population | 459 (2011 census)[1] |
• Density | 57/km2 (150/sq mi) |
OS grid reference | SU4878 |
Civil parish |
|
Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Newbury |
Postcode district | RG20 |
Dialling code | 01635 |
Police | Thames Valley |
Fire | Royal Berkshire |
Ambulance | South Central |
UK Parliament | |
Beedon is a village and civil parish about 6+1⁄2 miles (10.5 km) north of Newbury in West Berkshire, England.
Geography
[edit]The village has outlying farmhouses, surrounded by farmland and hedgerows, and is otherwise clustered around the old A34 Oxford Road, now unclassified, which runs through the village, parallel to the modern A34, with the latter acting as a bypass. The other village street, Stanmore Road, heads north west from Oxford Road, and has the parish church and village school.
Beedon Common
[edit]Beedon Common is a hamlet and former common in Beedon.[2][3] The settlement lies close to the A34 road, and is located approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) north of Newbury.
History
[edit]Beedon is listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 as a property of Abingdon Abbey, with Walter de Rivers as the tenant. It passed by inheritance to the de Lisle and later the Roos family. After the manor reverted to the Crown, it was awarded to the Reade family in 1615. In 1857 Sir John Chandos Reade sold the manor to Lewis Loyd, whose son Samuel became Baron Overstone. The manor was then inherited by Overstone's daughter, Harriet Loyd-Lindsay, Baroness Wantage.[4]
There was a RAF decoy airfield opened to the west of the town during World War II and its role was to deflect the bombing of real airfields. It was parented by nearby RAF Harwell, in Oxfordshire.[citation needed]
Natural conservation areas
[edit]Beedon has a site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) just to the north-east of the village, called Ashridge Wood.[5]
Demography
[edit]Output area | Homes owned outright | Owned with a loan | Socially rented | Privately rented | Other | km2 roads | km2 water | km2 domestic gardens | Usual residents | km2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Civil parish | 51 | 47 | 48 | 33 | 4 | 0.07 | 0.0007 | 0.1 | 459 | 8.05 |
Amenities
[edit]Transport
[edit]Beedon is served by Newbury and District bus services 6 and 6A from Newbury.[6]
Notable buildings
[edit]Manor house
[edit]Beedon manor house was built in 1553[citation needed] but mostly dates from the early in the 18th century.[7]
Parish church
[edit]The Church of England parish church of Saint Nicholas is a Grade I listed building[8] built in about 1220.[4]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Key Statistics: Dwellings; Quick Statistics: Population Density; Physical Environment: Land Use Survey 2005". Archived from the original on 11 February 2003. Retrieved 25 July 2010.
- ^ Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 174 Newbury & Wantage (Hungerford & Didcot) (Map). Ordnance Survey. 2014. ISBN 9780319228739.
- ^ "Ordnance Survey: 1:50,000 Scale Gazetteer" (csv (download)). www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk. Ordnance Survey. 1 January 2016. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
- ^ a b Page, William; Ditchfield, P.H., eds. (1924). Victoria County History: A History of the County of Berkshire, Volume 4. pp. 40–43.
- ^ "Magic Map Application". Magic.defra.gov.uk. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 August 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus (1966). The Buildings of England: Berkshire. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 85.
- ^ Historic England (24 November 1966). "Church of Saint Nicholas (Grade I) (1136040)". National Heritage List for England.
External links
[edit]Media related to Beedon at Wikimedia Commons