Ehrlichiaceae

Ehrlichiaceae
	The rickettsial bacterium Anaplasma centrale infecting red blood cells of a cow. Arrow points to typical infected cell.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Pseudomonadota
Class:	Alphaproteobacteria
Order:	Rickettsiales
Family:	Ehrlichiaceae; Moshkovski 1945 (Approved Lists 1980)
Genera
	Aegyptianella Carpano 1929 (Approved Lists 1980); Anaplasma Theiler 1910 (Approved Lists 1980); "Candidatus Cryptoplasma" Eshoo et al. 2015; Ehrlichia Moshkovski 1945 (Approved Lists 1980); Lyticum (ex Preer et al. 1974) Preer and Preer 1982; "Candidatus Neoehrlichia" Kawahara et al. 2004; Neorickettsia Philip et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980); "Paranaplasma" Kreier and Ristic 1963; Wolbachia Hertig 1936 (Approved Lists 1980);
Synonyms
	Anaplasmataceae Philip 1957 (Approved Lists 1980);

The Ehrlichiaceae are a family of bacteria, included in the order Rickettsiales.^[4]

References

^ Eshoo MW, Carolan HE, Massire C, Chou DM, Crowder CD, Rounds MA, Phillipson CA, Schutzer SE, Ecker DJ (2015). "Survey of Ixodes pacificus Ticks in California Reveals a Diversity of Microorganisms and a Novel and Widespread Anaplasmataceae Species". PLOS ONE. 10 (9): e0135828. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1035828E. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0135828. PMC 4574436. PMID 26375033.
^ Kawahara M, Rikihisa Y, Isogai E, Takahashi M, Misumi H, Suto C, Shibata S, Zhang C, Tsuji M (2004). "Ultrastructure and phylogenetic analysis of "Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis" in the family Anaplasmataceae, isolated from wild rats and found in Ixodes ovatus ticks". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 54 (Pt 5): 1837–1843. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.63260-0. PMID 15388752.
^ Kreier JP, Ristic M (1963). "Anaplasmosis. XII. The growth and survival in deer and sheep of the parasites present in the blood of calves infected with the Oregon strain of Anaplasma marginale". Am J Vet Res. 24: 697–702. PMID 14035670.
^ ^a ^b Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Ehrlichiaceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved June 1, 2021.
^ Hördt, Anton; López, Marina García; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Schleuning, Marcel; Weinhold, Lisa-Maria; Tindall, Brian J.; Gronow, Sabine; Kyrpides, Nikos C.; Woyke, Tanja; Göker, Markus (7 April 2020). "Analysis of 1,000+ Type-Strain Genomes Substantially Improves Taxonomic Classification of Alphaproteobacteria". Frontiers in Microbiology. 11: 468. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.00468. PMC 7179689. PMID 32373076.

External links

Ehrlichieae at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

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[1] Eshoo MW, Carolan HE, Massire C, Chou DM, Crowder CD, Rounds MA, Phillipson CA, Schutzer SE, Ecker DJ (2015). "Survey of Ixodes pacificus Ticks in California Reveals a Diversity of Microorganisms and a Novel and Widespread Anaplasmataceae Species". PLOS ONE. 10 (9): e0135828. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1035828E. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0135828. PMC 4574436. PMID 26375033.

[2] Kawahara M, Rikihisa Y, Isogai E, Takahashi M, Misumi H, Suto C, Shibata S, Zhang C, Tsuji M (2004). "Ultrastructure and phylogenetic analysis of "Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis" in the family Anaplasmataceae, isolated from wild rats and found in Ixodes ovatus ticks". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 54 (Pt 5): 1837–1843. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.63260-0. PMID 15388752.

[3] Kreier JP, Ristic M (1963). "Anaplasmosis. XII. The growth and survival in deer and sheep of the parasites present in the blood of calves infected with the Oregon strain of Anaplasma marginale". Am J Vet Res. 24: 697–702. PMID 14035670.

[LPSN-4] Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Ehrlichiaceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved June 1, 2021.

[Hördt-5] Hördt, Anton; López, Marina García; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Schleuning, Marcel; Weinhold, Lisa-Maria; Tindall, Brian J.; Gronow, Sabine; Kyrpides, Nikos C.; Woyke, Tanja; Göker, Markus (7 April 2020). "Analysis of 1,000+ Type-Strain Genomes Substantially Improves Taxonomic Classification of Alphaproteobacteria". Frontiers in Microbiology. 11: 468. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.00468. PMC 7179689. PMID 32373076.

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